Energy bridge across the river into a new phase

The Shiyibuque significant differences in soil  laptop battery

Developing new energy to China in the immediate catalyst for 70 years, the two oil crises.

In 1950, when the international price of crude oil is 5 USD / barrel in 1973, the outbreak of war in the Middle East, oil prices rose to nine dollars per barrel in 1978, the Iran coup The following year, oil prices jumped $ 13 to $ 34 U.S. per barrel. A Roller Coaster oil prices exploded, causing the Chinese emphasis on alternative energy sources. Solar, wind, biomass, geothermal, ocean energy, including nuclear power and other fossil fuels as an alternative energy options, U4873 , started to enter the vision of decision makers.

When the country was the development of new energy sources, the main goal is to solve the energy shortage in rural areas. New posture of energy is added appear in the energy arena, it began with the role as a mason, patchwork, eaten.

In this new energy sources, however, has stubbornly Shiyibuque gaps in the procedures open to a vast territory of their own industries. With the photovoltaic industry, for example, 80 years, the nation’s largest semi-conductor plant in Yunnan province, the production of a year of 0.5 megawatts of photovoltaic cells. In 2007, total world production of a 4000MW solar cells, which our country has produced 1088WM, the total world production of solar cells and 27.2%, while in 2002 this ratio was only 1 %. So far, the photovoltaic power generation in China as high as 23 listed companies, including 11 listed overseas, the market 13. Latitude D610 battery 

Cross the river by feeling the stones to find a cave heavens

Short period of 30 years, the mosaic of small businesses to listing abroad, new businesses and old around the tower, new energy development in China through the river by feeling the stones in a bridge with water every hill open a new stage.

Today, active in the field of new energy to a group of senior experts and researchers, when feeling the stones are mostly the field of new energies. Zhao Yuwen, Shi Pengfei, Meng-Jie Wang, Wang Chuan-Kun, and other experts in charge of new energy sources, including work in the long term, Chun Hu, are switched to other areas of the new energy.

Chance, but stressed a Journey Into Amazing Caves. Today, many companies involved in the new energy company, has been with the college enrollment joint opening of new energy-related development of professional skills. North China Electric Power University, specifically the creation of the College of renewable energy.MacBook Pro 15 inch battery ,  From this we can reflect the degree of industrialization of new energy sources is gradually improving. To examine changes in the search for new energy, we can conclude that any degree of high-tech industry, energy industry, such as solar, wind and so on, because there is a market and strong capital support, many people will be gathered in this area, R & D strength also abundant. Instead, biomass, geothermal, tidal energy is not high because of the degree of industrialization, lack of market and financial support, R & D force is also relatively low, and fewer reserve personnel.

New system of energy management has also covered a trip across the river by feeling the stones. The first National Planning Commission, Economic and Trade Commission, Science and Technology Commission, Ministry of Power Industry, Ministry of Agriculture and other departments have new office of energy management, but Most of the name “Department of Energy, and as an auxiliary source of conventional energy under the branch level is not high.Sony VGP-BPS8 ,  In 2008, the National Energy Authority was established, including new energy and renewable energy resources, Secretary for the first time in China the emergence of a new energy management specializing in the unity of the ministry.

New energy development in the level of legal and political protection, the protection factor is also increasing. Once in the “Eighth Five-year period, the State Science Commission, Economic and Trade Commission, Planning Commission, once jointly published the” China Renewable Energy Development Plan “in the papers. At that time, parts of the poverty alleviation of government energy policies in rural areas and regulations, also involve sporadically develop new energy sources. In 2006, The People’s Republic of China Renewable Energy Law “in force”, the eleventh Five-Year Plan of renewable energies “and” renewable energy development plan long term, “were introduced, development of new energy China in the legal dimension is a higher level of protection.

Two hands that determine the rise and fall of new energy sources

Throughout the course of 30 years to develop new energy sources, we find that there are two hands still up in the energy industry news on the shoulders: the policy and markets. Both hands is to determine the rise of new energy industry and even if the key to survival - of the Fu-chang, the pressure is also lost.

The new energy as alternative energy, one beginning with a little bit later appear. Technology, capital, personnel, policies, markets and other areas of the disadvantages of the decision taken by the new face of energy in fossil energy resources will always be fragile younger brother, he was born with a fatal wound : technology is not at full maturity, Sony VGP-BPS10A , energy prices are high, a large time investment, long cycle of return.

Thus, in the absence of competitive environment, policies are arguably the two hands of a more robust Nazha powerful right.

Historical experience shows that there is no policy, only the market, the rapid development of new energy as you can. For example, total assets of solar water heaters, China can be 30 thousand square meters from 1978 to 2007 a rapid increase of 100 million of zero-eight million square meters, representing 81.3% of the world . Production of solar cells is the 2002 1% of the rapidly increasing global market share of 27.2% in 2007. Such as the Ferrari sports car-like acceleration, its main engines are due to strong market demand. The difference between the two is that the first most indoor applications, PA3399U-2BRS , while the latter mostly from abroad.

However, there is no political development that the market is the lack of long-term safety, especially when the new high energy prices and lack of competitiveness on the market at that time. There is no market to start the market, market saturation stimulate the market, maintain market volatility, which are dependent on their hands to guide and support the policy.

In wind energy as an example. Since 2001, the State through the tendering of concession to gradually start the market for wind energy industry has made considerable progress. Installed in 2007 a decisive year 3.4 million kilowatts in 2008, believes that the additional capacity can not exceed 5 million kilowatts. National Renewable Energy Development Plan long term and the “eleventh five” objectives of the Ten-Year Development Plan have been achieved ahead of schedule.

Then, for example solar energy, there are more than 98% of China’s exports of solar cells in Europe and America, the financial crisis that has recently affected the export market is seriously affected.Tecra A7 battery ,  If the domestic market, the industry is activated, it will greatly reduce the control of the market overseas are difficult to predict the risk. The Chinese PV companies eagerly awaited law on rates online, the decision will be the fate of hundreds of firms in upstream and downstream.

Bridge over the river into a new phase

New energy for 30 years, careful implementation. Ran problems remain. To summarize, the following points:

The first is the lack of resources assessment. Solar and wind resource assessment and data on the actual resources available, there is a certain distance, biomass, geothermal, energy considers the assessment of marine resources are for the most data; second is a technique R & D and innovation, significantly behind and have not the heart of self-ownership and the industrialization level is not high, the lack of an industrial chain, the third is the market to protect the weak. Planning for renewable energy development, project approval, special financial arrangements for major science and technology demonstration projects and the lack of a unified mechanism of coordination, planning, policy formulation and projects a lack of openness and transparency of decision making,PC764 ,  lack of regulatory mechanisms of market and product quality system certification tests, incentive policies should be further improved; Finally, there is a lack of talent.

New energy for 30 years, China has basically put in technology, market, political, etc., and gradually make its own direction. Although the final destination from there is also the distance, the future road will never navigate more smoothly, but it is out of stones across the river by feeling the passive phase of development. So many of the birth of new energy companies, research facilities, the industry associations are assembled and open policy, the road to the bridge market. XPS M140 battery  , A new active period of development, already arrived.